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which和that的區別,初中英語which與that的區別

來源:整理 時間:2023-02-25 16:05:20 編輯:好學習 手機版

1,初中英語which與that的區別

which who和that在定語從句中修飾先行或事 who指代人 that既指代人又指代事物,但如果句中先行詞含有序數詞或形容詞的最高級,都用that. 例如:The first film that Bruce acted in was made in 1946.其中film是先行詞,但是它前面有序數詞,所以用that。
1. b. 因為make + n+ do sth是固定搭配 2. 不用填,因為花是被grow的,所以如果用 that, whch的話,要有be動詞。所以在這里不填 3. b。和a都 可以,因為這里沒有區別。
which只能代物that既能代人又能代物The girl that(也能用who,但不能用which)is standing behind the tree is Nancy.The bird which/that is singing in the tree is very beautiful.
1.b.因為make+n+dosth是固定搭配2.不用填,因為花是被grow的,所以如果用 that,whch的話,要有be動詞。所以在這里不填3.b。和a都可以,因為這里沒有區別。

初中英語which與that的區別

2,that 和which 的區別

that與which兩者都可指物,常可互換。其區別主要在于: 1. 引導非限制性定語從句時,通常要用which。如:She received an invitation from her boss, which came as a surprise. 她收到了老板的邀請,這是她意想不到的。 2. 直接放在介詞后作賓語時,通常要用which。如:The tool with which he is working is called a hammer. 他干活用的那個工具叫做錘子。 3. much, little, none, all, few, every(thing), any(thing), no(thing) 等時,通常用that。如:There was little that the enemy could do but surrender. 敵人無法,只有投降了。All [Everything] that can be done must be done. 凡能that can be done must be done. 4. 當先行詞有the very, the only, the same 等修飾時,通常用that。如:This is the only example that I know. 我知道的例子只有這一個。Those are the very words that he used. 那是他的原話。 5. 當先行詞有形容詞最高級或序數詞(包括last, next等)等修飾時,通常用that。如:。如:This is the best dictionary that Ive ever used. 這是我用過的最好的詞典。The first thing that you should do is to work out a plan. 你應該做的第一件事是訂個計劃。 6. 當關系代詞在定語從句中用作表語時,通常用that。如:China is not the country (that) it was. 中國已不是過去的中國了。 7. 當先行詞是一個既指人又指物的并列詞組時,通常用that。如:They talked about the persons and things that most impressed them. 他們談論了使他們印象最深的人和事。他們談論了使他們印象最深的人和事。 8. 當要避免重復時。如:Which is the course that we are to take? 我們選哪門課程?

that 和which 的區別

3,關系代詞which和that的區別

關系代詞which與that的區別兩者都可用作關系代詞引導定語從句,指物時有時可互換。如:Did you see the letter that [which] came today? 你看到今天來的那封信了嗎?This is the book which [that] I told you about. 這就是我曾跟你談起過的那本書。但要注意,下列情況一般不宜換用:1. 通常只用 which 的場合:(1) 引導非限制性定語從句時: (from www.yywords.com)I lost my watch, which is not found yet. 我把表丟了,到現在還沒有找到。He changed his mind again, which made us all angry. 他又改變了主意,這使我們大家很生氣。(2) 直接放在介詞后作賓語時:This is the book of which I was speaking. 這本書就是我跟你們提到過的那本書。The tool with which he is working is called a hammer. 他干活用的那個工具叫做錘子。2. 通常要用 that 的場合(偶爾也可能用 which, 但較少見):(1) 當先行詞是下列不定代詞或被它們修飾時:much, little, none, all, few, every(thing),any(thing),no(thing)等。如(from www.yywords.com):All that glitters is not gold. 發光的不一定都是金子。I never took anything that didnt belong to me. 我從來不拿不屬于我的東西。All [Everything] that can be done must be done. 凡能做的事都必須做。(2) 當先行詞有the very, the only, the same 等修飾時。如:Those are the very words that he used. 那是他的原話。This is the only example that I know. 我知道的例子只有這一個。(3) 當先行詞有形容詞最高級或序數詞(包括last, next等)等修飾時。如:This is the most interesting story that Ive ever read. 這是我所讀過的最有趣的故事。The first thing that we should do is to work out a plan. 我們應該做的第一件事是訂個計劃。(4) 當關系代詞在定語從句中用作表語時。如:China is not the country (that) it was. 中國已不是過去的中國了。(5) 當先行詞是一個既指人又指物的并列詞組時。如:The train ran over a boy and his dog that were justcrossing the track. 火車壓死了正穿越軌道的一個男孩和他的狗。(6) 當要避免重復時。如(from www.yywords.com):Which is the car that overtook us? 超過我們的是哪輛車?

關系代詞which和that的區別

4,定語從句中which和that的區別

which和that的區別:只能用that而不能用which的情形(1) 當先636f7079e79fa5e9819331333361313361行詞為:all, little, few, much, none 及 some-, any-, no-, every- 與 thing 所組成的復合單詞時,只能用that。如:There is nothing that will stop us making progress. 沒有事情會阻止我們進步。(2) 當先行詞前面有only, some, any, no, every, little, few, much, all, very等形容詞修飾時,只能用that。如:This is the only problem that we cant work out. 這是我們不能解決的唯一的一個問題。(3) 當先行詞由形容詞的最高級或序數詞修飾時,只能用that。如:This is the most interesting book that I have ever read. 這是我讀過的最有趣的書。(4) 當先行詞同時包括人和物時,只能用that。如:Luxun and his works that we are familiar with are considered great. 人們認為我們所熟識的魯迅及其作品都很偉大。(5) 當先行詞在定語從句 中作表語時,只能用that。如:This is a book that I have been looking for since last week. 這就是那本自上周以來我一直在尋找的書。(6) 當主句是以 which 開頭的特殊疑問句時,只能用 that。如:Which is the picture that you drew yesterday? 你昨天畫的那張畫是哪一張?只能用which而不能用that的情形(1) 當非限制性定語從句中的先行詞指物時,只能用 which。如:The pencil-case, which I bought last week, is missing. 那個鉛筆盒,我上周買的,現在不見了。(2) 關系代詞 前面有介詞時,只能用which。如:The tree under which we used to take a rest has been cut down. 我們過去常在下面休息的那棵樹已砍掉了。(3) 先行詞為代詞 that 或 that 所修飾時,只能用 which。如:I dont take that which is too expensive. 我不要太貴的那一個。
定語從句中which和that的區別: 1. that既可代表事物也可代表人,which代表事物;它們在從句中作主語或賓語,that在從句中作賓語時常可省略關系詞,which在從句中作賓語也可以省略。[eg:this is the book (which)you want.] 指代事物時一般可互換。 2. 如果which在從句中作“不及物動詞+介詞”的介詞的賓語,注意介詞不要丟掉,而且介詞總是放在關系代詞which的前邊,但有的則放在它原來的位置,此時只能用which,不用that; 3. 代表物時多用which,指代非限定性定語從句中,指物時只用which,不用that; 但在下列情況中經常使用that而不用which: a)先行詞是anything, everything, nothing , none等不定代詞時; b)先行詞由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等修飾時,這時的that常被省略; c)先行詞前有序數詞或被形容詞最高級修飾時; d)先行詞中既有人又有物時; e)整個句中前面已有which,who時; f)當先行詞為物并作表語時; g)先行詞為one時; h)先行詞同時又被the only,the very,the same修飾時。
that 一般的從句都可以它為引導,所以是非限定性從句。which 就特指名詞(事、物),以它為引導的是限定性定語從句。
我正在學,非限制性定從只用whith 不用that
文章TAG:which和that的區別whichthat區別

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