responsibility，responsibility的意思是什么

來(lái)源：整理時(shí)間：2024-03-04 10:26:44 編輯：好學(xué)習(xí) 手機(jī)版

1，responsibility的意思是什么

responsibility英[r??sp?ns??b?l?ti]美[r??spɑ:ns??b?l?ti]n. 責(zé)任; 職責(zé); 負(fù)責(zé)任; 責(zé)任感，責(zé)任心;酬樂(lè)天揚(yáng)州初逢席上見(jiàn)贈(zèng)[作者] 劉禹錫[全文] 巴山楚水凄涼地，二十三年棄置身。懷舊空吟聞笛賦，到鄉(xiāng)翻似爛柯人。沉舟側(cè)畔千帆過(guò)，病樹(shù)前頭萬(wàn)木春。今日聽(tīng)君歌一曲，暫憑杯酒長(zhǎng)精神。

responsibility的意思是什么

2，responsibility是什么意思

你寫(xiě)的幾個(gè)都是對(duì)的。加 the 表示特指的責(zé)任，不加 the 表示泛指的責(zé)任。take 是承擔(dān)責(zé)任，對(duì)XX承擔(dān)責(zé)任用 for 和 of \r\n都可以。to do 是做某事，take responsibility to do=be responsible for doing sth. \r\n對(duì)做某事負(fù)責(zé)。\r\n另外，建議多多查閱字典，這些解釋字典里都有。\r\n\r\nresponsibility noun \r\n\r\nbeing responsible \r\n負(fù)責(zé) \r\n\r\n[搭配]ADJ. \r\n\r\nfull, total 全部責(zé)任；所有責(zé)任 \r\n\r\nawesome, great, heavy, weighty \r\n令人敬畏的職責(zé)；很大的責(zé)任；重大責(zé)任: \r\n\r\n例句：It is a great \r\nresponsibility looking after other peoples children. \r\n\r\n照看他人的孩子責(zé)任重大。 \r\n\r\ndirect 直接責(zé)任 \r\n\r\noverall 整體的責(zé)任 \r\n\r\nprimary 基本責(zé)任 \r\n\r\nultimate 最終的責(zé)任: \r\n\r\n例：Ultimate \r\nresponsibility rests with the prime minister. \r\n\r\n首相承擔(dān)最終的責(zé)任。 \r\n\r\nspecial 特定的責(zé)任 \r\n\r\ndiminished（因精神失常）減輕的罪責(zé): \r\n\r\n例：He was found \r\nnot guilty of murder on the grounds of diminished responsibility. \r\n\r\n他未被判謀殺罪是因精神失常而減輕了刑事責(zé)任。 \r\n\r\nsole 全權(quán)負(fù)責(zé) \r\n\r\ncollective, joint, \r\nshared集體責(zé)任；共同責(zé)任 \r\n\r\nindividual, personal \r\n個(gè)人的責(zé)任；私人的責(zé)任 \r\n\r\nministerial, parental \r\n部長(zhǎng)的職責(zé)；父母的職責(zé) \r\n\r\nfinancial, legal, moral, social 財(cái)務(wù)/ 法律/ 道德/ \r\n社會(huì)責(zé)任 \r\n\r\n[搭配]VERB + RESPONSIBILITY \r\n\r\nhave 有責(zé)任: \r\n\r\n例：She has \r\nresponsibility for public transport. \r\n\r\n她負(fù)責(zé)公共交通。 \r\n\r\naccept, assume, bear, shoulder, take (on/over) \r\n接受責(zé)任；負(fù)起責(zé)任；承擔(dān)職責(zé): \r\n\r\n例：The bank \r\nrefuses to accept responsibility for the mistake. \r\n\r\n銀行拒絕對(duì)這一錯(cuò)誤承擔(dān)責(zé)任。 \r\n\r\nWill you take \r\nresponsibility for arranging the food? \r\n\r\n你能負(fù)責(zé)安排食物的事宜嗎？ \r\n\r\nshare 分擔(dān)責(zé)任 \r\n\r\nlay, place把責(zé)任置于: \r\n\r\nThe \r\ngovernment of the time placed responsibility for the poor on the Church. \r\n\r\n這一時(shí)期政府讓教會(huì)承擔(dān)照顧窮人的責(zé)任。 \r\n\r\ndelegate, devolve, hand over \r\n授權(quán)負(fù)責(zé)；下放責(zé)任；移交責(zé)任: \r\n\r\n例：devolving \r\nresponsibility downwards so decisions are taken nearer to the people they will \r\naffect \r\n\r\n下放責(zé)任以便所作決定更接近受影響的人 \r\n\r\nabdicate, evade, shirk, shift 放棄/ 逃避/ 推卸/ \r\n轉(zhuǎn)移責(zé)任: \r\n\r\nto shift \r\nlegal responsibility for the correct labelling of goods onto the shopkeeper \r\n\r\n把正確標(biāo)示商品的法律責(zé)任轉(zhuǎn)給店主 \r\n\r\nadmit, claim 承認(rèn)責(zé)任；聲稱負(fù)責(zé): \r\n\r\n例：No \r\norganization has yet claimed responsibility for the bomb attack. \r\n\r\n還沒(méi)有任何組織宣稱對(duì)炸彈襲擊事件負(fù)責(zé)。 \r\n\r\ndeny, disclaim, duck \r\n否認(rèn)責(zé)任；逃避責(zé)任: \r\n\r\n例：Ducking \r\nresponsibility is fatal in a democracy. \r\n\r\n在民主政治中逃避責(zé)任是致命的。 \r\n\r\nallocate, assign (sb), give \r\nsb（給某人）分派任務(wù)；讓某人負(fù)責(zé) \r\n\r\nattribute 把責(zé)任歸于: \r\n\r\n例：He attributed \r\nresponsibility for the killing to the secret service. \r\n\r\n他認(rèn)為是特務(wù)機(jī)關(guān)殺的人。 \r\n\r\nburden sb with 使某人擔(dān)負(fù)責(zé)任 \r\n\r\nabsolve sb from/of \r\n免除某人的責(zé)任 \r\n\r\n[搭配]RESPONSIBILITY + VERB \r\n\r\nfall on sb, lie/rest with sb \r\n責(zé)任落在某人身上；責(zé)任在于某人 \r\n\r\n[搭配]PREP. \r\n\r\n~ \r\nfor ?的責(zé)任: \r\n\r\n例：Full \r\nresponsibility for the fiasco lies with the PR department. \r\n\r\n這次慘敗完全是公共關(guān)系部門(mén)的責(zé)任。 \r\n\r\n~ \r\ntowards 對(duì)? 的責(zé)任: \r\n\r\n例：He feels a \r\nstrong sense of responsibility towards his parents. \r\n\r\n他對(duì)父母有一種強(qiáng)烈的責(zé)任感。 \r\n\r\n[搭配]PHRASES \r\n\r\nthe \r\nage of criminal responsibility \r\n刑事責(zé)任年齡； \r\n\r\nthe \r\nburden of responsibility 承擔(dān)責(zé)任: \r\n\r\n例：The school \r\ngovernors carry a special burden of responsibility. \r\n\r\n學(xué)校理事肩負(fù)著特別的責(zé)任。 \r\n\r\ndo \r\nsth on your own responsibility (= without being told \r\nto and being willingto take the blame if it goes wrong) \r\n自行負(fù)責(zé)地做某事； \r\n\r\na \r\nposition of responsibility 責(zé)任重大的職位； \r\n\r\na \r\nsense of responsibility 責(zé)任感 \r\n\r\njob/duty \r\n工作；職責(zé) \r\n\r\n[搭配]ADJ. \r\n\r\nheavy, onerous 繁重的任務(wù)； \r\n艱巨的任務(wù) \r\n\r\nadditional, increased 額外的任務(wù)； \r\n增加的職責(zé) \r\n\r\naltered 改變了的職責(zé) \r\n\r\ncaring, departmental, domestic, family, financial, managerial, \r\nministerial, parental, professional, teaching 照料人的/ 部門(mén)/ 家庭/ 財(cái)政/ 管理/ \r\n部長(zhǎng)/ 父母的/ 專業(yè)上的/ 教學(xué)職務(wù) \r\n\r\ncontractual, statutory 契約責(zé)任； \r\n法定義務(wù) \r\n\r\nparticular, special \r\n具體職責(zé)；特定職責(zé) \r\n\r\n[搭配]VERB + RESPONSIBILITY \r\n\r\nhave 有義務(wù) \r\n\r\ncarry out, discharge, fulfil \r\n執(zhí)行任務(wù)；履行職責(zé) \r\n\r\naccept, face up to, take on, undertake \r\n接受任務(wù)；承擔(dān)責(zé)任: \r\n\r\n例：\r\n\r\nHe seems \r\nunwilling to face up to his responsibilities as a father. \r\n\r\n他似乎不愿接受做父親的責(zé)任。 \r\n\r\nI dont feel \r\nready to take on new responsibilities. \r\n\r\n我覺(jué)得還沒(méi)準(zhǔn)備好接受新任務(wù)。 \r\n\r\ndelegate 委派任務(wù) \r\n\r\navoid, evade, shirk \r\n逃避責(zé)任；推卸責(zé)任 \r\n\r\nrelieve sb of 免除某人的責(zé)任 \r\n\r\n[搭配]PREP. \r\n\r\n~ \r\nfor 對(duì)?負(fù)責(zé): \r\n\r\n例：The heads of \r\nschool departments have particular responsibilities for the curriculum. \r\n\r\n系主任專門(mén)負(fù)責(zé)課程的安排。 \r\n\r\n~ \r\nto/towards 對(duì)?的責(zé)任: \r\n\r\nThe club has \r\na responsibility to its members. \r\n\r\n俱樂(lè)部對(duì)會(huì)員負(fù)有責(zé)任。 \r\n\r\n[搭配]PHRASES \r\n\r\nduties and responsibilities \r\n義務(wù)和責(zé)任； \r\n\r\nrights and responsibilities \r\n權(quán)利和義務(wù): \r\n\r\nparental \r\nrights and responsibilities 父母的權(quán)利和責(zé)任

responsibility是什么意思